How to restore states' sovereignty

=20

How to = restore=20 states' sovereignty

Posted: November 13, 2010
1:00 am = Eastern

=C2=A9 2010 =20

"What's Harry Reid done for us lately?"

That question was posed in one of the informal voter opinion = sessions=20 in Nevada hosted by Fox News during the recent election cycle. The = constitutional response would be: U.S. senators are not supposed = to=20 represent the citizens of the state.

When the First Continental Congress was convened via a = resolution of=20 the Congress of the Confederation, one of the first issues = discussed on=20 May 29, 1787, was the balance of power for a newly created federal = government:

3. Resolved, that the National Legislature ought to = consist=20 of two branches.=20
4. Resolved, that the member of the first branch of the = National=20 Legislature ought to be elected by the people of the several = States=20 every _____ for the term of _____; to be of the age of ____years = at=20 least. ...

5. Resolved, that the members of the second branch of the = National=20 Legislature ought to be elected by those of the first, out of a = proper=20 number of persons nominated by the individual Legislatures, to = be of the=20 age of ____ years at least. ...

James Madison wrote in The Federalist Papers No. 45: "The = Senate will=20 be elected absolutely and exclusively by the State legislatures." = John=20 Jay, co-author of The Federal Papers is quoted: "Jay then informed = Governor Clinton that, unlike the Senate, where the two-thirds = rule was in=20 force for treaties and impeachment, the lower house had nothing to = do with=20 treaties; it represented the people whereas the Senate represented = the=20 states =E2=80=93 for the Federalists always a significant = distinction."

The framers of the Constitution wisely understood the absolute=20 necessity of ensuring we the people would have the right to vote = for our=20 representative in Congress, and at the same time because they all=20 jealously guarded freedom and liberty, the states must also have = equal=20 representation. We the people would have the ability to remove via = the=20 ballot box miscreants and scoundrels, while the state legislatures = could=20 recall their U.S. senators who acted against the best interests of = their=20 states.

The Senate was supposed to be a sort of check and balance, but = that=20 disappeared when U.S. senators began to be voted into office by = special=20 interests and mobs demanding more from the people's treasury. The = absolute=20 right of the states to equal representation was wiped out when the = 17th=20 Amendment was declared ratified April 8, 1913.

When=20 did government officials start ignoring our national charter = =E2=80=93 and why=20 does it continue? Find out in "Who Killed the = Constitution?"

The limited legislative authority delegated to U.S. senators is = very=20 important. They confirm federal judges, U.S. Supreme Court = justices, the=20 U.S. attorney general, secretary of state and other Cabinet heads = =E2=80=93=20 individuals who can and have had a negative impact on the states = of the=20 Union over the decades.

The U.S. Senate ratifies treaties. Just look at the destruction = of jobs=20 in the states because of "agreements" like NAFTA (No American = Factories=20 Taking Applications) and treaties like CAFTA and GATT/WTO. = Millions of=20 jobs shipped overseas to Mexico and South America while Americans = stand in=20 unemployment lines. Look at the destruction to our industrial and=20 manufacturing sectors =E2=80=93 nearly wiped out along with = millions of jobs=20 because of those unconstitutional treaties. Then there's the harm = to our=20 nation from our illegal participation as a member of the communist = U.N.=20 and the treaties coming out of that rancid operation. That is why = the=20 states were to have equal representation in the U.S. Senate = =E2=80=93 to check a=20 president on treaties.

By having the state legislatures appoint their two U.S. = senators, the=20 citizens of the states actually benefit in far greater measure = than by=20 direct vote. States would appoint senators who would get the U.S. = out of=20 the U.N., Bretton Woods, NAFTA, CAFTA, GATT/WTO and begin to = impeach=20 activist judges whose decisions directly impact the lives of = citizens in=20 the sovereign 50 states. That is the constitutional solution.

Several major efforts are under way to repeal the 17th = Amendment, but=20 is that the right course to take? You can't repeal an amendment = that=20 clearly was not ratified by enough states.

In March 2009, I personally went to the National Archives in=20 Washington, D.C., joined by two colleagues. Our purpose was to = obtain,=20 which we did, court-certified documents regarding the ratification = of that=20 amendment. Having obtained them, there is no doubt the amendment = was not=20 ratified by enough states at the time. Five states allegedly = didn't ratify=20 until months after then-Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan = declared=20 it ratified! All of the historical documents, court-certified, are = available.

We find in the official publication called "Constitution = Jefferson's=20 Manual and Rules of the House of Representatives of the United = States=20 Congress, Eighty-Seventh Congress," Thomas Jefferson said, in = part:=20 "Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year = One=20 thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the = first and=20 fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that = no=20 State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal = Suffrage in the=20 Senate." Since many state legislatures were out of session at the = time of=20 the vote, have they been deprived of equal Suffrage in the U.S. = Senate=20 because they did not participate in the ratification of this = amendment?=20 Have those states been deprived of equal suffrage in the Senate as = well as=20 the states that took no action, like the state of Georgia?

Is fraud (non ratification) enough to allow a state to declare = the=20 amendment null and void? Jefferson also wrote in the manual cited = above:=20 "Question has arisen as to the power of a State to recall its = assent to a=20 constitutional amendment (V. 7042)." What about that?

How do the states resolve this critical issue? It will not come = from=20 Congress; that is a given cemented in concrete.

I am not a lawyer and have no legal training. However, one = thing I do=20 believe: It's absolutely wrong to correct a legal fiction using a = method=20 which would give legitimacy to that fiction. The same = constitutional=20 crisis exists over Obama/Soetoro and the growing call for = impeachment. He=20 is without question a usurper. You cannot impeach someone who has = legally=20 never held that office. Giving legitimacy to fraud demeans our=20 Constitution and takes away honor and integrity for our system of=20 government purchased with rivers of blood.

What options do the states of the Union have should just one = state=20 legislature take the courageous step in challenging the = ratification?

A state legislature could pass a resolution that would be sent = to their=20 attorney general to file a lawsuit with the U.S. Supreme Court. = Why the=20 Supreme Court? I think because it would be an = original-jurisdiction case:=20 Article III, Section 2, of the U.S. Constitution:

The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law = and=20 equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United = States,=20 and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their = authority; =E2=80=93 to=20 all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and = consuls; =E2=80=93=20 to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction; =E2=80=93 = to controversies=20 to which the United States shall be a party; =E2=80=93 to = controversies between=20 two or more states; =E2=80=93 between a state and citizens of = another state; =E2=80=93=20 between citizens of different states; =E2=80=93 between citizens = of the same=20 state claiming lands under grants of different states, and = between a=20 state, or the citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or=20 subjects.

(Column continues below)

Such a lawsuit most certainly is a controversy to which the = United=20 States would be the prime party involving fraudulent ratification = of an=20 amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Shouldn't ratification of = amendments=20 to the U.S. Constitution be subject to judicial scrutiny where = fraud is=20 clearly in evidence? The answer is clearly yes.

What about treaties in place should the amendment be declared = not=20 ratified? Realistically speaking, you couldn't just declare all = the=20 treaties passed since 1913 null and void on the spot, even though = legally=20 it would be correct. However, the House of Representatives can = introduce a=20 bill like H.R. 4759, which has been languishing since March, to = get us out=20 of NAFTA. Simply apply the normal process to get us out of those = treaties.=20

The long over due states' rights movement is growing at = lightening=20 speed. Americans are learning about the 10th Amendment, the = Supremacy=20 Clause, the real meaning of the Welfare Clause and nullification. = For the=20 states to fully regain their sovereignty, the 17th Amendment must = be=20 challenged. If a state legislature is happy with the individual = "voted"=20 into office to serve in the Senate, they can keep that individual. = In a=20 calm, rational manner, the problem can be worked. Is there one = state in=20 our Union with the courage to challenge this fraud and restore = their right=20 to be represented in Congress, or will they remain little more = than=20 doormats for corrupt senators?

Devvy=20 Kidd authored the booklets, "Why A Bankrupt America" and "Blind = Loyalty";=20 2 million copies distributed. She left the Republican Party in = 1996 and=20 has been an independent voter ever since. Visit Devvy's website = at: http://www.devvy.com/. You may = also sign=20 up for her free e-mail alerts.

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